Asked by jessika sanders on Jun 10, 2024

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Examine the relations among the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union during the Second World War. What were the major differences among the Big Three? How were those differences resolved?

United States

A country in North America composed of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions.

Great Britain

A geographical term that refers to the island located northeast of Ireland and northwest of France, comprising the nations of England, Scotland, and Wales.

Soviet Union

A socialist state that existed from 1922 to 1991, officially known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), composed of multiple republics, and was a major world power during its existence.

  • Investigate the pivotal military choices and coalitions that facilitated the success of the Allied forces in World War II.
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of the Allied conferences in shaping post-war geopolitics.
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Sadiqa NomanJun 14, 2024
Final Answer :
During the Second World War, the relations among the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union were complex and often strained. The three nations formed the "Big Three" alliance, which was crucial in defeating Nazi Germany and its allies.

The major differences among the Big Three stemmed from their differing ideologies and national interests. The United States and Great Britain were capitalist democracies, while the Soviet Union was a communist state. This ideological divide led to suspicions and mistrust among the allies. Additionally, there were disagreements over the post-war reorganization of Europe and the establishment of a new world order.

One of the major differences among the Big Three was the issue of opening a second front in Europe. The Soviet Union, which was bearing the brunt of the fighting against Nazi Germany, repeatedly urged the United States and Great Britain to open a second front in Western Europe to relieve pressure on the Eastern Front. However, the US and Britain were hesitant to commit to a full-scale invasion until they were fully prepared.

Another major difference was the post-war division of Europe. The Soviet Union sought to establish a sphere of influence in Eastern Europe, while the US and Britain were committed to promoting democracy and self-determination in the region.

These differences were resolved through a series of high-level conferences between the leaders of the Big Three. The Tehran Conference in 1943, the Yalta Conference in 1945, and the Potsdam Conference in 1945 were crucial in addressing these differences and reaching agreements on the post-war order. At these conferences, the leaders of the Big Three discussed and negotiated their respective interests and reached compromises on issues such as the division of Germany, the establishment of the United Nations, and the post-war reorganization of Europe.

Ultimately, despite their differences, the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union were able to work together to defeat Nazi Germany and its allies. The alliance among the Big Three was instrumental in shaping the post-war world and laying the groundwork for the Cold War.