Asked by Graham Spider on Jun 22, 2024

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Evidence shows that people who go on "crash diets" and lose weight tend to return surprisingly rapidly to their starting weight as soon as they go off the diet. Also, dieters do not seem to lose nearly as much weight as one might expect based on caloric intake alone. These findings provide support for the idea of genetically determined bodily __________.

A) glucoreceptors
B) neuropeptides
C) potentiators
D) set points

Genetically Determined

Traits or characteristics that are influenced by genes inherited from parents.

Set Points

Theoretical levels at which an individual's physiological or behavioral systems tend to stabilize, regulated by homeostatic processes.

  • Outline the biological bases and operations involved in the control of hunger and dietary intake.
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SM
Sheridan MassonJun 28, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The fact that people tend to quickly regain weight after going on crash diets, and that caloric intake alone does not predict weight loss, suggests that there is a genetically determined set point for body weight. These set points may vary from person to person and can make weight loss and maintenance challenging.