Asked by Yashira Morales on May 08, 2024

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Erica,who is 10 months old,is trying to solve the problem of obtaining a toy on a high shelf.According to Piaget,if she has reached the fourth substage of the sensorimotor stage,which of the following is most likely to occur?

A) She will quickly lose interest in the problem and forget the toy.
B) She will choose a strategy to attempt to get the toy and persist with that strategy even if it fails repeatedly.
C) She will become frustrated and simply cry until she falls asleep.
D) She will attempt a strategy that was successful in obtaining a book on a high shelf in the past.

Sensorimotor Stage

The first stage of Piaget's theory of cognitive development, occurring from birth to about 2 years of age, where infants learn about the world through their senses and actions.

Piaget

Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist known for his pioneering work in child development, specifically his theory of cognitive development.

Problem-Solving Strategy

A method or approach used to identify, analyze, and resolve problems or obstacles in an effective manner.

  • Acquire knowledge of the sequence of stages in Piaget's cognitive development theory, beginning with the sensorimotor phase and the subsequent stages.
  • Identify elements that affect the initial development of cognitive and sensory-motor skills.
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JW
Jario WilliamsMay 14, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
According to Piaget's sensorimotor stage, substage 4 (8-12 months), infants begin to use trial-and-error to solve problems and develop the concept of "means-end" behavior. This means they will experiment with different strategies to reach a desired goal and use a successful strategy in the future. Therefore, it is most likely that Erica will attempt a strategy that has worked for her in the past to obtain the toy on the high shelf.