Economic analysis suggests that immigration can either benefit or harm a nation, depending on the number of immigrants, their education, skills, and work ethic, and the rate at which they are absorbed into the economy.

Immigration impacts a nation's economy in complex ways. The effects can be positive or negative, influenced by factors such as the immigrants' skill levels, education, work ethic, and the economy's capacity to absorb them into the workforce. High-skilled immigrants can contribute to innovation and economic growth, while large influxes of low-skilled workers might strain public resources if not properly managed.