Asked by Karen Salas on May 10, 2024
Verified
Dr.Chen believes that people are motivated to maintain an optimal level of stimulation.When the level is too low,we try to increase it by seeking out stimulating experiences.When it is too high,we seek to reduce arousal in a less-stimulating environment.Dr.Chen's views are most consistent with
A) instinct theory.
B) the Yerkes-Dodson law.
C) drive-reduction theory.
D) incentive theory.
Yerkes-Dodson Law
A psychological principle stating that there is an optimal level of arousal for performance on tasks—too little arousal can lead to underperformance, whereas too much can lead to errors.
Optimal Level
Refers to the most favorable or ideal state of something for its intended purpose or function.
Stimulation
The action of arousing interest, excitement, or activity in the mind or body.
- Elucidate the theory of optimal arousal levels and their influence on performance outcomes.
- Identify how cultural and personal experiences influence what drives individuals.
Verified Answer
FM
fahad mustafaMay 13, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Dr. Chen's views align with the Yerkes-Dodson law, which states that performance is best under conditions of moderate arousal, and that both low and high arousal can lead to poor performance. This theory is consistent with Dr. Chen's belief that people seek to maintain an optimal level of stimulation.
Learning Objectives
- Elucidate the theory of optimal arousal levels and their influence on performance outcomes.
- Identify how cultural and personal experiences influence what drives individuals.