Asked by David Cashin on May 15, 2024
Verified
Disaster victims may experience debilitating anxiety reactions months and years after the actual disaster. These patients are diagnosed with __________.
A) illness anxiety disorder
B) dissociative identity disorder
C) generalized anxiety disorder
D) post-traumatic stress disorder
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
A mental health condition that's triggered by experiencing or witnessing a terrifying event, characterized by flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
A mental health disorder characterized by persistent and excessive worry about a variety of topics, events, or activities, without specific triggers.
Dissociative Identity Disorder
A psychological condition in which a person exhibits multiple distinct identities or personality states.
- Comprehend the mechanisms and results of immediate stress responses and differentiate them from long-term stress conditions.
Verified Answer
ER
Elizabeth RoviraMay 19, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The description of debilitating anxiety reactions months and years after a disaster points to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Option A, illness anxiety disorder, refers to a preoccupation with having an illness or developing one, with minimal or no symptoms. Option B, dissociative identity disorder, involves the presence of two or more distinct personality states, each with its own way of perceiving and relating to the world. Option C, generalized anxiety disorder, involves excessive anxiety and worry about multiple events or activities.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the mechanisms and results of immediate stress responses and differentiate them from long-term stress conditions.