Asked by Pamela Hopkins on Jul 20, 2024

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Critique the following statement: Some individuals in nearly all species do not breed. A reasonable explanation for this is that species maintain non-breeding individuals as insurance. Non-breeding individuals are hardier and exist to replenish the population after a period of harsh conditions.

Non-breeding Individuals

Organisms that are not currently involved in producing offspring, either due to life stage, season, or other biological or environmental factors.

Species

A basic unit of biological classification, defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.

  • Familiarize oneself with the idea of inclusive fitness and how behaviors not related to reproduction can support it.
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Krishan DhankherJul 21, 2024
Final Answer :
The statement that some individuals in nearly all species do not breed because species maintain non-breeding individuals as insurance is not entirely accurate. While it is true that some individuals within a species may not breed, the reason for this is not necessarily to serve as insurance for the population.

Non-breeding individuals may exist for a variety of reasons, including competition for resources, lack of suitable mates, or genetic predisposition. In some cases, non-breeding individuals may play a role in supporting the breeding individuals by helping to raise offspring or contributing to the overall survival of the group.

While it is true that non-breeding individuals may be hardier and could potentially help replenish the population after a period of harsh conditions, this is not the primary reason for their existence. The presence of non-breeding individuals in a species is a complex phenomenon that is influenced by a variety of factors, and cannot be solely attributed to serving as insurance for the population.