Asked by moses munyai on Jul 16, 2024

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Consider the following statement by a project analyst: "I analyzed my project using scenarios for the base case, best case, and worst case. I computed break-evens and degrees of operating leverage. I did sensitivity analysis and simulation analysis. I computed NPV, IRR, payback, AAR, and PI. In the end, I have over a hundred different estimates and am more confused than ever. I would have been better off just sticking with my first estimate and going by my gut reaction.
Critique this statement.

Scenario Analysis

A method of evaluating potential future scenarios by contemplating various possible results, often used for strategic planning purposes.

Simulation Analysis

A statistical method that involves running multiple scenarios of a model in order to estimate the probability of different outcomes.

Sensitivity Analysis

A financial modeling tool used to evaluate how different values of an independent variable affect a particular dependent variable under a given set of assumptions.

  • Comprehend the principle and procedure of scenario analysis.
  • Comprehend the principle and its consequences linked to predicting risk in the allocation of capital resources.
  • Elucidate the significance of having a contingency plan within the realm of financial management.
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MUNOZ ESCARCEGA BRANDONJul 22, 2024
Final Answer :
The goal of evaluating an NPV estimate or other decision criteria is to determine the reasonableness of it. If done properly, the added analysis will heighten either the degree of comfort or the degree of discomfort about a project. Ultimately, this type of analysis reveals both the weaknesses and the strengths of a project. Furthermore, it helps isolate potential trouble areas and sharpens the focus on which variables are most crucial for forecasting. The very nature of the process still leaves a great deal of uncertainty even after all of the analysis is complete. However, in the end, the analyst should be better informed and more comfortable in making a decision, not less so.