Collective action that is usually nonviolent and follows established patterns of behavior in bureaucratic social structures is called:

A) nonroutine collective actions
B) general collective action
C) democratic collective action
D) routine collective action
E) socially stable protest

Routine collective action refers to organized collective action that follows established patterns of behavior and is usually nonviolent in nature. This type of collective action is often seen in bureaucratic social structures, where rules, regulations, and procedures are already in place. Examples of routine collective action include holding regular meetings, submitting petitions, and participating in established decision-making processes.