Asked by Maribel Carrasco on Jul 17, 2024

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Burgess and Akers argued that differential association can occur without reinforcement or social learning.

Akers

Refers to Ronald L. Akers, a criminologist known for his work in social learning theory, which explains how people learn to engage in crime.

Social Learning

The process of acquiring behaviors and norms through observing and imitating others within a social context.

  • Master the fundamental concepts of deviance, which include differential association, control theory, and strain theory.
  • Understand the significance of learning mechanisms in criminal activities as delineated by the theories of differential association and differential reinforcement.
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Sophie KhokharJul 23, 2024
Final Answer :
False
Explanation :
Burgess and Akers revised Sutherland's theory of differential association to include the concepts of reinforcement and social learning, arguing that both are essential components in the process of learning criminal behavior.