Before leaving her home,Margaret makes sure that every electrical appliance is unplugged and checks that every window and door is securely locked.She checks everything 17 times according to a strict ritual that she has worked out.If she misses one window,door,or appliance,she must begin all over again.If she tries to skip any step of the ritual,she experiences unbearable anxiety.Margaret is probably suffering from

A) generalized anxiety disorder.
B) specific phobia.
C) posttraumatic stress disorder.
D) obsessive-compulsive disorder.

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NilayKumar Patel · Accepted Answer

Final Answer : D, Explanation :  Margaret's behavior is consistent with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), which is characterized by persistent and uncontrollable thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) that are performed to alleviate anxiety or prevent perceived harm. Margaret's need to check and recheck every window, door, and appliance and her strict ritual are compulsive behaviors that are aimed at preventing harm and reducing her anxiety. Additionally, her need to start the ritual over if she misses a step is consistent with OCD.

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