Asked by Denver Osborn on May 17, 2024

verifed

Verified

Based on the image from the Investigation, which terrain is composed of basalt with a few impact craters?

A) Western Terrain W)
B) Dark Terrain D)
C) Sedimentary Terrain S)
D) Polar Ice P)
E) none of these

Basalt

A dark, fine-grained volcanic rock that is formed from the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of a planet.

Sedimentary Terrain

Areas dominated by sedimentary rocks, which are formed from the accumulation and lithification of mineral and organic particles over time.

  • Absorb the information on the geological formations and processes on Mars, which include canyon systems, channels, and the shaping of terrain.
  • Analyze planetary terrain to determine relative ages and compositional elements.
verifed

Verified Answer

RN
Reetika NamotraMay 22, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Basalt is a dark-colored, fine-grained igneous rock, and terrains composed of basalt often appear darker than their surroundings. The presence of a few impact craters suggests a relatively young surface, as older surfaces tend to have more craters due to longer exposure to space debris. Therefore, the "Dark Terrain D" is the correct choice, as it is consistent with the characteristics of basaltic terrain.