Asked by Elijah Filsinger on Jun 09, 2024

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Assume that determinism is true about your body's movements. Assume also that your consciousness, unlike your body, is not part of the scheme of determinism, and so is free to make decisions, free to choose what to do. If these assumptions are true, then it follows that

A) only rational freedom is possible.
B) your consciousness cannot have an effect on the body's movements and actions.
C) your consciousness can have an effect on the body's movements or actions.
D) determinism is true even of your consciousness.

Determinism

The philosophical belief that every event, including moral decisions, is fully predetermined by antecedent causes.

Consciousness

The state or quality of awareness, or of being aware of an external object or something within oneself.

Scheme

An organized plan or system, often implying complexity or strategic thinking.

  • Analyze the relationship between determinism, indeterminism, and free will.
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ZK
Zybrea KnightJun 09, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
If determinism dictates the body's movements and actions, but consciousness operates independently and can make free decisions, it implies a separation where the consciousness's decisions cannot influence the predetermined actions of the body. Thus, the body's movements would proceed independently of the consciousness's decisions.