Asked by Esmer Çetin on Apr 30, 2024

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An agency responsible for coordinating organ donations for the purpose of transplantation conducted a survey in four different regions of Canada.In each region-West,Prairies,Central,and Atlantic-separate surveys were conducted.One question addressed attitudes with respect to the use of unrelated living donors for kidney transplantation.The following table summarizes the findings in these regions. An agency responsible for coordinating organ donations for the purpose of transplantation conducted a survey in four different regions of Canada.In each region-West,Prairies,Central,and Atlantic-separate surveys were conducted.One question addressed attitudes with respect to the use of unrelated living donors for kidney transplantation.The following table summarizes the findings in these regions.   The agency was interested in determining if the proportion of people who approve of unrelated living kidney donation is the same across the various regions. What is the appropriate null hypothesis that the agency should establish? A) H<sub>0</sub>: The attitude toward the living donor issue is independent of the region B) H<sub>0</sub>: The region of the country and the attitude variable are not associated C) H<sub>0</sub>: The distribution of attitude toward unrelated living kidney donation is the same for all the regions D) H<sub>0</sub>: The distribution of people who approve of unrelated living kidney donation is the same in two or more of the regions E) H<sub>0</sub>: The approval of unrelated living kidney donation has no relation to the region The agency was interested in determining if the proportion of people who approve of unrelated living kidney donation is the same across the various regions. What is the appropriate null hypothesis that the agency should establish?

A) H0: The attitude toward the living donor issue is independent of the region
B) H0: The region of the country and the attitude variable are not associated
C) H0: The distribution of attitude toward unrelated living kidney donation is the same for all the regions
D) H0: The distribution of people who approve of unrelated living kidney donation is the same in two or more of the regions
E) H0: The approval of unrelated living kidney donation has no relation to the region

Null Hypothesis

A statistical hypothesis that assumes no significant difference or effect exists in a given set of observations.

Unrelated Living Donors

Individuals who donate an organ or part of an organ to someone they do not have a familial or emotional connection with.

Kidney Transplantation

A surgical procedure to place a healthy kidney from a living or deceased donor into a person whose kidneys no longer function properly.

  • Interpret SPSS output for categorical data analysis.
  • Apply the null hypothesis concept in various contexts to test for associations or differences between groups.
  • Determine the appropriate null hypothesis for given research questions or data analyses.
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YH
Yodany HamiltonMay 03, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The appropriate null hypothesis that the agency should establish is that the distribution of attitude toward unrelated living kidney donation is the same for all the regions. This hypothesis assumes that there is no significant difference in the proportion of people who approve of unrelated living kidney donation across the different regions of Canada. Therefore, choice C is the best choice.