Asked by Zachary Whetstone on May 12, 2024
Verified
An accretionary prism of sediments and oceanic crust is formed:
A) an oceanic trench created by the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another plate
B) in the asthenosphere as the subduction of one oceanic plate enters the asthenosphere
C) on top of the oceanic plate that is not being subducted
Accretionary Prism
A prism- or wedge-shaped, structurally complex zone of faults, folds, and mostly metamorphosed rocks that form along the upper parts of a subduction zone; material derived from sediment contributed by adjacent volcanoes or a continent, along with oceanic crust scraped off the downgoing slab.
Oceanic Trench
Deep, narrow depressions in the ocean floor, often associated with subduction zones where one tectonic plate is diving beneath another.
Oceanic Crust
The part of Earth's crust that constitutes the ocean basins, thinner and denser than continental crust.
- Explain the processes involved in the formation and disintegration of oceanic crust within the framework of plate tectonics.
Verified Answer
PP
Pierce PolasekMay 17, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
An accretionary prism forms in an oceanic trench as a result of the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another plate, where sediments and pieces of oceanic crust are scraped off the subducting plate and accumulate on the overriding plate.
Learning Objectives
- Explain the processes involved in the formation and disintegration of oceanic crust within the framework of plate tectonics.