Asked by Mbilla Mwololo on Jun 06, 2024

verifed

Verified

Alex, Inc. is financed 100% with equity. The firm has 100,000 shares of stock outstanding with a market price of $5 per share. Total earnings for the most recent year are $50,000. The firm has cash of $25,000 in excess of what is necessary to fund its positive NPV projects. The firm is considering using the cash to pay an extra dividend of $25,000 or, alternatively, to repurchase $25,000 of stock. The firm has other assets worth $475,000 (market value) . For each of the questions that follow, assume there are no transaction costs, taxes, or other market imperfections. Assume the firm pays the $25,000 excess cash in the form of a cash dividend. What will be the firm's earnings per share once the dividend is paid?

A) $0.25
B) $0.39
C) $0.45
D) $0.50
E) $0.53

Excess Cash

Funds that exceed the normal operational needs of a business, which may be used for investment or other purposes.

Earnings Per Share

A financial metric that calculates the portion of a company's profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock, indicating the company's profitability.

  • Quantify dividends and realize the outcomes of dividend schemas on enterprise metrics.
  • Measure the earnings allocated per share before and after the execution of corporate measures like dividends issuance, share buybacks, and splits.
verifed

Verified Answer

NM
Nuriddin MakhmudovJun 11, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Paying a dividend does not affect the firm's earnings or the number of shares outstanding. Therefore, the earnings per share (EPS) calculation remains based on the original earnings ($50,000) divided by the original number of shares (100,000), resulting in an EPS of $0.50.