Asked by Courtney Johnson on May 05, 2024

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After the Second World War, why did American planners seek a world economy based on free trade and the speedy reconstruction of Germany, Japan, and other nations?

A) They believed these policies would allow the United States to aid the impoverished masses in the newly emerging nation states.
B) They believed these policies would give the United States the military prowess it needed to overthrow the Soviet government.
C) They believed these policies would help enhance the prestige of the United States-backed United Nations.
D) They believed that both the economic well-being and the security of the United States depended on these policies.

Free Trade

An economic policy that allows goods and services to be exchanged across international borders with little to no government tariffs, quotas, subsidies, or prohibitions to inhibit their exchange.

World Economy

The global network of economic activities and interactions among countries, involving trade, investment, finance, and labor, which influence the economic policies and conditions worldwide.

Speedy Reconstruction

"Speedy Reconstruction" refers to the rapid efforts and processes aimed at rebuilding and reforming the political, social, and economic structures of the Southern United States following the Civil War.

  • Gain an understanding of the ideological and economic disputes between the United States and the Soviet Union post-World War II.
  • Understand the implications of major Cold War policies and agreements on the restructuring and alignment of post-war international relations.
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KW
Kirsten WernerMay 10, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
American planners believed that a world economy based on free trade and the speedy reconstruction of Germany, Japan, and other nations would lead to both the economic well-being and security of the United States. By rebuilding these countries and promoting free trade, the United States could create stable trading partners and reduce the risk of another global conflict. Additionally, a strong world economy would benefit the United States and contribute to its economic prosperity.