Asked by Bobby Chawla on Jul 09, 2024
Verified
After conditioning little Albert to fear white rats, Watson noted similar crying responses to the presentation of a Santa Claus mask. This is an example of __________
A) discrimination.
B) spontaneous recovery.
C) classical conditioning.
D) generalization.
Generalization
In psychology, the tendency to respond in the same way to different but similar stimuli.
Classical Conditioning
A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired together; a response that is initially elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.
- Explain the phenomena of generalization and discrimination within classical conditioning.
Verified Answer
KC
Kunal CharanJul 13, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Generalization occurs when a conditioned response is elicited by stimuli that are similar to the original conditioned stimulus. In this case, Albert's fear of the white rat generalized to other similar stimuli, such as the Santa Claus mask.
Learning Objectives
- Explain the phenomena of generalization and discrimination within classical conditioning.