According to solidarity theory,most collective action is part of a power struggle.The struggle usually intensifies as disadvantaged groups become more powerful relative to privileged groups.Disadvantaged groups become more powerful by:

A) engaging in violence
B) gaining new members and becoming better organized
C) increasing their access to scarce resources
D) basing organization on personal likes and dislikes
E) b and c

Solidarity Theory

Suggests that social movements are social organizations that emerge when potential members can mobilize resources, take advantage of new political opportunities, and avoid high levels of social control by authorities.

Power Struggle

A conflict or competition for authority and control among individuals or groups.

Disadvantaged Groups

This refers to segments of the population that experience inequality, lack of access to resources, or societal marginalization, often due to systemic factors like racism, sexism, or economic disparities.