According to Hobsbawm,World War I and the Great Depression

A) incited racism
B) fostered protectionism
C) supported military buildup
D) all of these choices
E) incited racism and fostered protectionism only

Hobsbawm argues that both World War I and the Great Depression incited racism, fostered protectionism, and supported military buildup. These events created a sense of insecurity and fear that led to the rise of nationalist movements and ideologies. The economic devastation caused by the Great Depression also led many countries to adopt protectionist policies in an attempt to safeguard their own industries and economies. Finally, the arms race and militarization of society during this period further fueled the tensions and conflicts that contributed to the outbreak of World War II.