Asked by Baileigh Larson on Jul 22, 2024

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According to Freudian theory, which of the following BEST characterizes personal conscience?

A) evolutionary advantage
B) innate human nature
C) cost-benefit analysis
D) depository of cultural standards

Personal Conscience

Refers to the inner sense of what is right or wrong in one's conduct or motives, impelling one towards right action.

Freudian Theory

Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory which emphasizes unconscious desires, childhood experiences, and the structure of personality (id, ego, superego).

Cultural Standards

Norms and expectations that a specific culture establishes and upholds, which guide behavior, attitudes, and values within that culture.

  • Describe the influence of Freudian theory on sociological perspectives of self-understanding.
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BM
Breanna MeinhardJul 25, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Freudian theory posits that the personal conscience, part of the superego, acts as a repository for the moral standards and values imparted by society and culture. It reflects the internalization of cultural rules, rather than being an evolutionary trait, an inherent aspect of human nature, or the result of rational cost-benefit analysis.