Asked by Malik Spearman on May 13, 2024

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A true experiment allows a researcher to assess whether and to what degree ______ is affected by a change in ______.

A) an independent variable; a dependent variable
B) a dependent variable; an extraneous variable
C) a dependent variable; an independent variable
D) an independent variable; an extraneous variable

Extraneous Variable

Any variable that is not intentionally studied within an experiment that can affect the outcome of the research if not controlled.

Dependent Variable

The variable in an experiment that is observed and measured to see how it is affected by the independent variable.

  • Grasp the critical role variable control plays in the structure of experiments.
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Verified Answer

DB
Dorothy BaamerMay 14, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
A true experiment involves the manipulation of an independent variable to observe the effect on a dependent variable. Therefore, the correct answer is C where the dependent variable is being assessed and is affected by a change in the independent variable. The extraneous variable is controlled for in the research design, so it is not the main focus of the experiment.