Asked by Narasingam Balakrishnan on May 20, 2024

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A student nurse is caring for a young adult patient who is immobile with a back injury.On auscultation,the student nurse hears rhonchi in the lower lobes.The student nurse reports this symptom because the patient is developing which complication?

A) Increased lung expansion
B) Hypostatic pneumonia
C) Aspiration pneumonia
D) Increased diuresis

Rhonchi

Low pitched, rattly or purring sounds heard in the lungs with a stethoscope, as a result of airway blockage or narrowing.

Hypostatic Pneumonia

A form of pneumonia that results from the pooling of secretions in the lungs due to prolonged bed rest or immobility.

Increased Diuresis

Elevated urine production, which can result from various physiological or medical conditions, leading to the excessive excretion of bodily fluids.

  • Study the bodily reactions and troubles caused by a lack of mobility.
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Verified Answer

BP
bailey propernickMay 26, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Decreased,not increased,lung expansion,generalized respiratory muscle weakness,and dependent stasis of secretions occur with immobility.These conditions often contribute to the development of atelectasis (collapse of alveoli)and hypostatic pneumonia (inflammation of the lung from stasis or pooling of secretions).Aspiration pneumonia results from aspiration,not from immobility.Diuresis is increased urine excretion.