A researcher was interested in determining whether her students' test performance could be predicted from their proximity to the front of the classroom. So she matched her students' scores on a math test with their seating position. This study is an example of

A) experimentation.
B) correlational research.
C) a survey.
D) naturalistic observation.

Correlational Research

A research method that examines the extent to which two variables change together, but does not imply causation.

Math Test

An examination designed to assess a person's mathematical understanding, skills, and proficiency.

Seating Position

The arrangement or location of an individual's place in a setting, such as in a classroom or workplace, which can influence social dynamics and interactions.