Asked by Bayley Bowman Marshall on Jul 09, 2024

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A researcher trains a little boy to fear a hamster by banging drums every time the boy approaches the hamster. This type of learning is known as ________.

A) classical conditioning
B) operant conditioning
C) cognitive learning
D) vicarious learning

Operant Conditioning

An educational method where the intensity of an action is altered by rewards or penalties.

Classical Conditioning

A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Cognitive Learning

A learning style focusing on the mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension.

  • Outline the distinctions between operant and classical conditioning methodologies.
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Samantha EstradaJul 11, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Classical conditioning involves learning an association between a previously neutral stimulus (in this case, the hamster) and an unconditioned stimulus (in this case, the loud noise of the drums). As a result, the previously neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus that elicits a conditioned response (in this case, fear in the little boy).