Asked by Makell Brown on May 27, 2024

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A psychologist examines six personality tests. She suspects that four of the tests are really measuring the same personality trait and that the other two measure another personality trait. What kind of research should the psychologist conduct to test her hypothesis?

A) A field study
B) A case study
C) Factor analysis
D) Idiographic research

Factor Analysis

A statistical procedure used to determine the number of dimensions in a data set.

Personality Tests

Standardized tools used to evaluate an individual's character traits, dispositions, and values to understand personality.

Hypothesis

A formal prediction about the relationship between two or more variables that is logically derived from a theory.

  • Illustrate the approach and significance of factor analysis in understanding personality psychology.
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JS
Jordan SkinnerMay 30, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Factor analysis is a statistical technique used to identify patterns in data and determine the underlying structure of a set of variables. In this case, the psychologist can use factor analysis to examine the correlations between the six personality tests and determine if there are any underlying factors or traits that are being measured. This can help her determine if her hypothesis is correct and if the tests are measuring the same or different personality traits. A field study, case study, or idiographic research would not be appropriate in this situation as they do not involve statistical analysis of the data.