Asked by Brittney Williams on May 13, 2024
Verified
A patient is seen in the clinic for complaints of "fainting episodes that started last week." How should the nurse proceed with the examination?
A) Blood pressure readings are taken in both the arms and the thighs.
B) The patient is assisted to a lying position, and his blood pressure is taken.
C) His blood pressure is recorded in the lying, sitting, and standing positions.
D) His blood pressure is recorded in the lying and sitting positions; these numbers are then averaged to obtain a mean blood pressure.
Fainting Episodes
Fainting episodes are temporary losses of consciousness due to a drop in blood pressure, leading to insufficient blood flow to the brain.
Mean Blood Pressure
The average blood pressure in an individual's circulatory system, considered a better indicator of perfusion to vital organs than systolic pressure alone.
- Insight into what affects blood pressure readings and the correct procedure for measuring it.
- Ability in carrying out thorough examinations of vital signs, noticing distinctions between customary and irregular findings.
Verified Answer
PS
perpajakan senin1330May 19, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
If the person is known to have hypertension, is taking antihypertensive medications, or reports a history of fainting or syncope, then the blood pressure reading and pulse should be taken in three positions: lying, sitting, and standing. This is called orthostatic, or postural, vital signs.
Learning Objectives
- Insight into what affects blood pressure readings and the correct procedure for measuring it.
- Ability in carrying out thorough examinations of vital signs, noticing distinctions between customary and irregular findings.