Asked by Beein Koriyan on Jun 13, 2024

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A patient is brought to the emergency department. He is restless, has dilated pupils, is sweating, has a runny nose and tearing eyes, and complains of muscle and joint pains. His girlfriend thought he had influenza, but she became concerned when his temperature went up to 39.4 C. She admits that he has been a heavy drug user, but he has been trying to stop on his own. The nurse suspects that the patient is experiencing withdrawal symptoms from which substance?

A) Alcohol
B) Heroin
C) Cocaine
D) Sedatives

Withdrawal Symptoms

Physical or psychological symptoms that occur after stopping or reducing intake of a substance that was used continuously or in large amounts.

Heavy Drug User

An individual who consumes drugs in large quantities or with great frequency, often leading to dependence or addiction.

Dilated Pupils

A condition where the pupils of the eyes are larger than normal, which can occur due to low light, excitement, or certain medical conditions.

  • Recognize symptoms and signs of substance withdrawal and abuse.
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Verified Answer

AA
Adaly AlvarezJun 18, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Withdrawal symptoms of opiates, such as heroin, are similar to the clinical picture of influenza and include symptoms such as dilated pupils, lacrimation, runny nose, tachycardia, fever, restlessness, muscle and joint pains, and other symptoms. These symptoms are not consistent with withdrawal form alcohol, cocaine, or sedatives.