Asked by Angelica Ochoa on Jun 27, 2024

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A patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder began taking a tricyclic antidepressant 1 week ago. Today the patient says, "I don't think I can keep taking these pills. They make me so dizzy, especially when I stand up." The nurse will

A) limit the patient's activities to those that can be performed in a sitting position.
B) withhold the drug, force oral fluids, and notify the health care provider.
C) teach the patient strategies to manage postural hypotension.
D) update the patient's mental status examination.

Postural Hypotension

A condition where one's blood pressure significantly drops upon standing up from a lying or sitting position, often leading to dizziness or fainting.

Tricyclic Antidepressant

A class of medication used to treat depression by inhibiting the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin, thereby increasing their levels in the brain.

Major Depressive Disorder

A mood disorder presenting as persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest, often accompanied by physical symptoms and causing significant impairment in daily life.

  • Become aware of the unwelcome effects of antidepressants and other therapeutic drugs aimed at combating major depressive disorder.
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JE
Jessica EddingtonJun 29, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Drowsiness, dizziness, and postural hypotension usually subside after the first few weeks of therapy with tricyclic antidepressants. Postural hypotension can be managed by teaching the patient to stay well hydrated and rise slowly. Knowing this information may convince the patient to continue the medication. Activity is an important aspect of the patient's treatment plan and should not be limited to activities that can be done in a sitting position. Withholding the drug, forcing oral fluids, and notifying the health care provider are unnecessary actions. Independent nursing action is called for. Updating a mental status examination is unnecessary.