Asked by Courtney Brandel on May 11, 2024

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A patient diagnosed with a somatic symptom disorder says, "My pain is from an undiagnosed injury. I can't take care of myself. I need pain medicine six or seven times a day. I feel like a baby because my family has to help me so much." It is important for the nurse to assess

A) mood.
B) cognitive style.
C) secondary gains.
D) identity and memory.

Somatic Symptom Disorder

A mental disorder characterized by an excessive focus on physical symptoms that cause significant distress or impairment in daily functioning.

Secondary Gains

Benefits indirectly derived from being sick, such as attention, escape from duties, or financial gain.

Pain Medicine

A medical discipline focused on the evaluation, treatment, and management of pain, encompassing a range of modalities from medication to physical therapy and psychological support.

  • Recognize secondary gains in patients with somatic symptom disorders.
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Chelsea VelezMay 18, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Secondary gains should be assessed. The patient's dependency needs may be met through care from the family. When secondary gains are prominent, the patient is more resistant to giving up the symptom. The scenario does not allude to a problem of mood. Cognitive style and identity and memory assessment are of lesser concern because the patient's diagnosis has been established.