Asked by Alfonso Espinoza on May 07, 2024

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A nurse is caring for a patient who just underwent an intravenous pyelography that revealed a renal calculus obstructing the left ureter. What is the nurse's first priority in caring for this patient?

A) Turn the patient on the right side to alleviate pressure on the left kidney.
B) Encourage the patient to increase fluid intake to flush the obstruction.
C) Monitor the patient for fever, rash, and difficulty breathing.
D) Administer narcotic medications to the patient for pain.

Intravenous Pyelography

A radiographic imaging technique involving an intravenous injection of a dye to visualize and assess the structure and function of the urinary tract.

Renal Calculus

A solid mass made of crystals, also known as a kidney stone, that originates in the kidneys but can travel down the urinary tract, causing pain and potential obstruction.

Narcotic Medications

Drugs that act on the central nervous system to relieve pain, often with potential for dependency and misuse.

  • Prioritize nursing interventions for patients with urinary tract obstructions.
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MB
Meagan BurkhartMay 13, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Assess for delayed hypersensitivity to the contrast media. Intravenous pyelography is performed by administering iodine-based dye to view functionality of the urinary system. Therefore, the first nursing priority is to assess the patient for an allergic reaction that could be life threatening. The nurse should then encourage the patient to drink fluids to flush dye resulting from the procedure. Narcotics can be administered but are not the first priority. Turning the patient on the side will not affect patient safety.