Asked by Maryam Abdelhaq on Jul 08, 2024

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A Native American patient sadly describes a difficult childhood. The patient abused alcohol as a teenager but stopped 10 years ago. The patient now says, "I feel stupid and good for nothing. I don't help my people." How should the treatment team focus planning for this patient?

A) Psychopharmacological and somatic therapies should be central techniques.
B) Apply a psychoanalytical approach, focused on childhood trauma.
C) Depression and alcohol abuse should be treated concurrently.
D) Use a holistic approach, including mind, body, and spirit.

Holistic Approach

A method of care that considers the whole person, including physical, psychological, social, and spiritual components.

Psychopharmacological

Pertaining to the study of the effects of drugs on the mind and behavior, often in relation to the treatment of psychiatric disorders.

Alcohol Abuse

The excessive consumption of alcohol in a way that negatively affects one's health, relationships, or responsibilities.

  • Incorporate broad-based techniques in caring for patients, mindful of cultural practices.
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MC
Makshi ChhabraJul 12, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Native Americans, because of their beliefs in the interrelatedness of parts and about being in harmony with nature, respond best to a holistic approach. No data are present to support dual diagnosis, because the patient has resolved the problem of excessive alcohol use. Psychopharmacological and somatic therapies may be part of the treatment, but the focus should be more holistic. Psychoanalysis is a long-term expensive therapy; cognitive therapy might be a better choice.