Asked by Emily Schreurs on Jun 09, 2024

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A firm uses a single variable input x to produce outputs according to the production function f (x) 300x 6x2.This firm has fixed costs of $300.This firm's short-run marginal cost curve lies below its short-run average variable cost curve for all positive values of x.

Marginal Cost

The increase in total cost that arises from an increase in production by one additional unit.

Average Variable Cost

The total variable cost of production divided by the quantity of output produced, representing the average cost of each unit of output when only variable costs are considered.

  • Interpret short-run and long-run cost curves in various scenarios.
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Emily GomesJun 15, 2024
Final Answer :
False
Explanation :
The marginal cost (MC) is the derivative of the total cost (TC) with respect to quantity, and it intersects the average variable cost (AVC) curve at its minimum point, not lies below it for all positive values of x. The statement incorrectly suggests that MC is always below AVC, which contradicts the typical behavior of cost curves in economic theory.