A federal budget deficit can simultaneously reduce inflation and unemployment.

Federal Budget Deficit

The financial situation when a government's expenditures exceed its revenues within a fiscal year, leading to borrowing or debt accumulation.

Inflation

The rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, leading to a decrease in the purchasing power of money.

Unemployment

The situation in which individuals who are capable of working and are looking for a job are unable to find employment.