Asked by Seraiah Wilson on Jun 14, 2024
Verified
A client is admitted to the emergency department (ED) in respiratory distress.The results of his arterial blood gases are the following: pH = 7.30; PCO2 = 40; HCO3 = 19 mEq/L; PO2 = 80.The nurse interprets the findings as which of the following?
A) Respiratory acidosis with normal oxygen levels
B) Respiratory alkalosis with hypoxia
C) Metabolic acidosis with normal oxygen levels
D) Metabolic alkalosis with hypoxia
Respiratory Acidosis
A condition arising from the buildup of carbon dioxide in the bloodstream, leading to decreased pH levels and increased acidity.
Arterial Blood Gases
A test measuring oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in arterial blood to assess lung function and the body's acid-base balance.
- Seize an understanding of the physiological basis and therapeutic measures for acid-base imbalances.
Verified Answer
DM
Diane MitchellJun 20, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The pH is acidotic.The HCO3 of 19 mEq/L is low and has moved in the same direction as the pH,indicating a metabolic disorder.The PCO2 is within normal range with no signs of compensation.The PO2 level is normal.
Learning Objectives
- Seize an understanding of the physiological basis and therapeutic measures for acid-base imbalances.
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