Asked by Stephanie Pelaez on May 21, 2024

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A 59-year-old patient has a herniated intervertebral disk. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect to see on physical assessment of this individual?

A) Hyporeflexia
B) Increased muscle tone
C) Positive Babinski sign
D) Presence of pathologic reflexes

Herniated Intervertebral Disk

A condition where the soft center of a spinal disk pushes through a tear in the tougher exterior casing, often causing pain and nerve irritation.

Hyporeflexia

A condition characterized by below-normal or absent reflexes, which can be indicative of peripheral nervous system damage.

Babinski Sign

A reflex action of the toes, where they fan out when the sole of the foot is stimulated, indicating possible neurological damage.

  • Comprehend the symptoms and signs characteristic of various neurological diseases, including Parkinson's disease, cerebellar defects, increased pressure within the skull, and incidents of cerebrovascular accidents.
  • Acquire knowledge on the pathophysiological processes behind usual reflex actions and their critical role in neurological conditions.
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HF
Hanae FerahiMay 23, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
With a herniated intervertebral disk or lower motor neuron lesion, loss of tone, flaccidity, atrophy, fasciculations, and hyporeflexia or areflexia are demonstrated. No Babinski sign or pathologic reflexes would be observed. The other options reflect a lesion of upper motor neurons.