Asked by Karen Johnson on Jul 05, 2024

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A 4-year-old child is newly diagnosed with Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. Nursing considerations should include which action?

A) Encouraging normal activity for as long as is possible
B) Explaining the cause of the disease to the child and family
C) Preparing the child and family for long-term, permanent disabilities
D) Teaching the family the care and management of the corrective appliance

Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

A childhood condition that occurs when blood supply to the femoral head is temporarily interrupted, leading to bone death, and potentially causing hip joint problems.

Corrective Appliance

A device used to modify the structural arrangement of dental or skeletal parts, such as braces for teeth.

  • Understand the management and care for pediatric patients with specific musculoskeletal disorders.
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AA
Abeer AlbadaJul 10, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The family needs to learn the purpose, function, application, and care of the corrective device and the importance of compliance to achieve the desired outcome. The initial therapy is rest and non-weight bearing, which helps reduce inflammation and restore motion. Legg-Calvé-Perthes is a disease with an unknown etiology. A disturbance of circulation to the femoral capital epiphysis produces an ischemic aseptic necrosis of the femoral head. The disease is self-limiting, but the ultimate outcome of therapy depends on early and efficient therapy and the child's age at onset.