Asked by Victoria Ronga on Jul 26, 2024

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A 32-year-old woman is at the clinic for "little white bumps in my mouth." During the assessment, the nurse notes that she has a 0.5-cm white, nontender papule under her tongue and one on the mucosa of her right cheek. What would the nurse tell the patient?

A) "These spots indicate an infection such as strep throat."
B) "These bumps could be indicative of a serious lesion, so I will refer you to a specialist."
C) "This condition is called leukoplakia and can be caused by chronic irritation such as with smoking."
D) "These bumps are Fordyce granules, which are sebaceous cysts and are not a serious condition."

Leukoplakia

A white patch or plaque that forms on the tongue or the inside of the cheek, often associated with tobacco use or other irritants.

Fordyce Granules

Small, benign, sebaceous glands visible on the mucosal surfaces, such as the lips and oral cavity.

Streptococcal Infection

An infection caused by Streptococcus bacteria, which can result in a wide range of diseases, from mild sore throats to life-threatening conditions.

  • Differentiate between lesions and conditions that require referral to a specialist and those that are benign.
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Saige SerignyAug 01, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Fordyce granules are small, isolated white or yellow papules on the mucosa of the cheek, tongue, and lips. These little sebaceous cysts are painless and are not significant. Chalky white, thick, raised patches would indicate leukoplakia. In strep throat, the examiner would see tonsils that are bright red, swollen, and may have exudates or white spots. In strep throat, the examiner would see tonsils that are bright red, swollen, and may have exudates or white spots and leukoplakia would appear as chalky white, thick, raised patches. These findings are not indicative of a serious lesion but are fordyce granules. Fordyce granules are small, isolated white or yellow papules on the mucosa of the cheek, tongue, and lips. These little sebaceous cysts are painless and are not significant.